Abstract

The spectrum associated with the J=3←2 transition of OH+ in the a 1Δ(v=0) state has been observed by far infrared laser magnetic resonance spectroscopy. A new microwave discharge source enabled the detection of this spectrum, which is the first observation of the rotational spectrum of an ion in a metastable state. Assignment and least-squares fitting of the observed transitions have determined the following molecular constants: B0=494.420 388 (22) GHz, the proton hyperfine parameter a=74.84 (32) MHz, gL′ = 1.000 915 (15), and gr=−0.001 815 (18), with the 1σ uncertainties of the last digits in parentheses. The relationship of these parameters to the geometric and electronic structure of OH+ is discussed.

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