Detection of Genetic Relationship Between Eucalyptus Species in Iraq

Abstract

Environmental factors that damage plant cells by dehydrating them, such cold, drought, and high salinity, are the most common environmental stresses that have an impact on plant growth, development, and productivity in cultivated regions around the world. Several types of plants have several drought, salinity, and cold inducible genes that make them tolerant to environmental challenges. The purpose of this study was to investigate several species in Eucalyptus plants and determined the evolutionary descent between different species of Eucalyptus. Samples from plants were used to extract genomic DNA. After sequence methods with phylogenetic analysis using MEGA6, program. According to our findings, demonstrate that the sequences of several spp. were submitted to Gene Bank: E. alba (OP696606.1), E. bortryoides (OP696601.1), E. camaldulensis (OP696607.1), E. curtisii (OP696596.1), E. delegatensis (OP696604.1), E. erythrocorys (OP696599.1), E. globoidea (OP696597.1), E. leucoxylon (OP696598.1), E. macarthurii (OP696610.1), E. nicholii (OP696602.1), E. pauciflora (OP696603.1), E. siderophloia (OP696605.1), E. tereticornis (OP696611.1), and E. vicina (OP696608.1). These genes can be used to create crop plants that are resistant to drought.