Abstract
A biosensor has been created for the detection of albumin and urea in urine by using 2-D photonic crystal. The refractive index of whole urine is a function of wavelength, it constitutes such as albumin, urea etc. for sensed transmittance, quality factor and power efficiency. In case of albumin and urea in urine, the concentration varies with respect to the refractive index of urine. The resonant wavelength as well as transmission efficiency of the biosensor is shifted towards the higher order of wavelength region when the refractive index of urine component varies from high to low. It’s also observed that both albumin and urea in urine have a low quality factor, high transmission efficiency and good sensitivity.
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