Abstract

The paper deals with the application of Volterra bound Interval type −2 fuzzy logic techniques in power quality assessment. This work proposes a new layout for detection, localization and classification of various types of power quality events. The proposed method exploits Volterra series for the extraction of relevant features, which are used to recognize different PQ events by Interval type-2 fuzzy logic based classifier. Numerous single as well as multiple powers signal disturbances have been simulated to testify the efficiency of the proposed technique. This time–frequency analysis results in the clear visual detection, localization, and classification of the different power quality events. The simulation results signify that the proposed scheme has a higher recognition rate while classifying single and multiple power quality events unlike other methods. Finally, the proposed method is compared with SVM, feed forward neural network and type −1 Fuzzy logic system based classifier to show the efficacy of the proposed technique in classifying the Power quality events.

Highlights

  • In the new era of power systems, power quality (PQ) issues have attained considerable attention in the last few decades due to increased demand of power electronics and/or microprocessor based non-linear controlled loads

  • This paper proposes a tool which is the combination of Volterra series and Type-2 fuzzy logic

  • The rules designed for classification of multiple events such as sag plus harmonics and swell plus harmonics show in Table 1, if Standard Deviation (SD) is moderate and Power Spectral Entropy (PSE) is high multiple events sag plus harmonics occur as disturbance in power quality

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Summary

Introduction

In the new era of power systems, power quality (PQ) issues have attained considerable attention in the last few decades due to increased demand of power electronics and/or microprocessor based non-linear controlled loads. While these devices create power quality problems, at the same time, devices may malfunction due to the severe power quality problems [1]. A feasible approach to achieve this goal is to incorporate detection capabilities into monitoring equipment so that the events of interest can be recognized, captured and classified automatically This is done in a sequential manner by detecting the disturbance, localizing it and classifying the various PQ events [4]. To carry out this task a tool is required which has both the capability to analyze different PQ events and classify them as well

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