Abstract

Abstract In this paper we present closed-form expressions for the distribution of the virtual (actual) queueing time for the BMAP/R/1 and BMAP/D/1 queues, where `R' represents a class of distributions having rational Laplace‒Stieltjes transforms. The closed-form analysis is based on the roots of the underlying characteristic equation. Numerical aspects have been tested for a variety of arrival and service-time distributions and results are matched with those obtained using the matrix-analytic method (MAM). Further, a comparative study of computation time of the proposed method with the MAM has been carried out. Finally, we also present closed-form expressions for the distribution of the virtual (actual) system time. The proposed method is analytically quite simple and easy to implement.

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