Abstract
Este artículo analiza los desplazamientos identitarios en tres barrios, La Colonia de Tercio y Terol (TYT), El Poblado Dirigido de Fuencarral (PDF) y Palomeras Sureste (PAL). Todos ellos han registrado una mudanza importante en su identidad, cuya comprensión se apoya en las nociones de postradicionalización de Giddens (1993a, 1993b, 1999, 2001) y de destradicionalización de Heelas, Lash y Morris (1996). También se señala que en PDF y PAL este cambio se acompaña de la centralidad del “envejecimiento”, que, sin embargo, ocupa una posición más relegada ya en TYT. La metodología utilizada es comparativa y eminentemente cualitativa, e incluye también un análisis cuantitativo basado en los datos censales de 2001 y de 2011.
Highlights
Extended Abstract This article aims to understand the displacements of identities in three urban developments of official development, built in the periphery of Madrid in three different periods: La Colonia de Tercio and Terol, in the forties to fifty, El Poblado Dirigido de Fuencarral, in the years fifty to sixty, and Palomeras Southeast, in the eighties of the last century
Regarding the differential aspects of the change in the identity registered in the three neighborhoods mentioned, the research carried out shows that in Poblado Dirigido de Fuencarral (PDF) and Palomeras Sureste (PAL) this change is accompanied by the centrality of the significant "aging", which, occupies a much more relegated position in Tercio y Terol (TYT)
El trabajo ha incluido una reflexión final sobre otras dimensiones de la mudanza general considerada, tanto puramente urbanísticas como sociales, económicas, políticas o culturales, de entre las que se ha centrado la atención en las referidas a la estructura por edades de sus respectivas poblaciones –por la centralidad del envejecimiento en todos los cambios– y en la relativa a las modalidades de hogares –ámbito considerado por autores como Giddens u otros como eje de los cambios postradicionales contemporáneos
Summary
This article aims to understand the displacements of identities in three urban developments of official development, built in the periphery of Madrid in three different periods: La Colonia de Tercio and Terol, in the forties to fifty, El Poblado Dirigido de Fuencarral, in the years fifty to sixty, and Palomeras Southeast, in the eighties of the last century. It is proposed to analyze these common elements in light of the notions of post-traditionalization or detraditionalization, borrowed respectively from Giddens (1993a, 1993b, 1995, 1999 y 2001) and Heelas, Lash and Morris (1996) This in the sense that in the three neighborhoods the symbolic and imaginary representations, as well as other aspects of their practices and their social life, such as the typology of households, social ties, or even structure by age, move away from the more stable, uniform and relatively traditional configurations of years ago, to make way for new, more changing, heterogeneous, diversified and individualized versions. These representations do not eliminate their image as an "authentic neighborhood", but it coexists with a much more heterogeneous and open representation of this "authenticity", and its attractiveness as a "village", which is based on the present in styles of life and social configurations very varied
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