Abstract

Graphene is a 2D material formed by planar honeycomb placement of Carbon atoms. Besides its many superior physical properties it has superior electronic properties foremost of which is the high mobility it possesses. Due to this high mobility many Graphene based transistors have been designed. Graphene nano ribbons exhibit a band gap property, which is crucial for implementing transistors as switches. Moreover there exist models for these Graphene Nano Ribbon devices. In this work we designed and simulated analog mixed signal blocks using Graphene Nano Ribbon transistors. The particular blocks that we used included telescopic amplifiers and StrongARM latches. Next we compared these blocks’ performances against the same blocks implemented in 14nm high performance Silicon CMOS transistors. As a result we observed that the graphene transistors could attain comparable performances to circuits designed in 14nm CMOS. Specifically Graphene blocks can reach up to 80% of the bandwidth of Silicon devices. However Graphene devices have greater power consumption as a result of higher leakage current.

Highlights

  • GRAPHENE IS the 2D material comprised of a monolayer of carbon atoms arranged in a honeycomb lattice

  • High electron mobility in Graphene, high Young’s modulus and high thermal conductivity are all superior properties of this material that increase the possible uses of graphene

  • Graphene blocks can reach up to 80% of the bandwidth of Silicon devices

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

GRAPHENE IS the 2D material comprised of a monolayer of carbon atoms arranged in a honeycomb lattice. High mobility is a very attractive electronic property of graphene Due to this property same voltage can induce higher levels of current compared to other materials of similar dimensions. Graphene transistors have many advantages for use as high-speed switching and amplifying devices Despite these advantages transistors that can switch voltages and currents on and off has not been possible to realize. In this study using graphene transistor models developed for graphene nano ribbon based transistors are used to simulate practical analog mixed-signal circuits such as telescopic amplifiers and Strong ARM type latches. First we are proposing a gate array based methodology to realize the multiple GNRFET devices Second by using these devices and the GNRFET models available in literature we are simulating analog mixed signal blocks and estimating their performances.

DEVICES
Physical Properties
Fabrication Plan
Electronic Properties and Models
REALIZED CIRCUITS
SIMULATIONS AND RESULTS
CONCLUSION

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