Abstract

The analysis of the relationship between the nutrition structure and the immune status of a person has been carried out. The role of nutrition in preventing alimentary-dependent and infectious diseases is considered. The nutritional and biological value of quinoa pseudo-grain culture has been studied. A recipe and technology for enriching wheat bread with functional and immunomodulating ingredients of quinoa has been developed. The content of functional ingredients in fortified bread has been determined. From laboratory animal testing, it was found that wheat bread enriched with functional ingredients of quinoa flour reduces blood cholesterol, low density lipoproteins, and helps to reduce blood sugar. The results obtained make it possible to recommend these products for strengthening adaptive immunity and for prevention of infectious diseases of diabetes mellitus.

Highlights

  • Across the lifespan, a person lives in an environment where they are constantly exposed to various risks of microbiological and chemical nature

  • It was found that wheat bread enriched with functional ingredients of quinoa flour reduces blood cholesterol, low density lipoproteins, and helps to reduce blood sugar

  • The results obtained make it possible to recommend these products for strengthening adaptive immunity and for prevention of infectious diseases of diabetes mellitus

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Summary

Introduction

A person lives in an environment where they are constantly exposed to various risks of microbiological and chemical nature. To obtain a wheat bread balanced in nutritional and biological value, it is necessary to use a raw source that increases the content of protein, compensates for the limiting essential amino acids, and increases the content of polyunsaturated fatty acids, dietary fiber, vitamins and minerals. All these requirements are met by the chemical composition and consumer characteristics of the seeds of the quinoa pseudo-grain culture, which is grown in more than 70 countries of the world. Comparative characteristics of the nutritional value of the products are presented in table 1

Soft wheat
Findings
Bread with quinoa flour and dry wheat gluten
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