Abstract

This paper describes the realization of the new configuration of an active element namely, Z Copy Current Follower Transconductance Amplifier (ZC-CFTA). In this study, the elliptic 6th order voltage-mode (VM) Band-pass filter was configured based on the ZC-CFTA, which operates at a high frequency of about 30 MHz. The active element also contains floated and grounded inductance with one capacitor. The ZC-CFTA which is an ABB (Active Building Block) is configured with a passive element that is the 6th order elliptic Band Pass Filter. The results LT-SPICE software simulation using 0.18µm CMOS processing parameter show that the designed filter could be operated at a supply voltage of 0.9V and it offers the advantages of a small size and high gain.

Highlights

  • Analog filter circuits are continuously developed for reducing die areas and increasing their performance, for example, high-frequency response, electronically tunable and uses less active devices

  • The input circuitry of the current differencing transconductance amplifier (CDTA) consists of the current differencing unit (CDU), which is followed by the operational transconductance amplifier (OTA) [2]

  • It may cause some noise injection into the monolithic circuit. This drawback of CDU-based analog building blocks (ABBs) was previously discussed regarding another such ABB so-called current differencing buffered amplifier (CDBA) [6,7]. To avoid this problem, the CDTA has been simplified by replacing the CDU by a simple current follower (CF) and the appropriate element called current follower transconductance amplifier (CFTA) has been presented in 2008 [8]

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Summary

Introduction

Analog filter circuits are continuously developed for reducing die areas and increasing their performance, for example, high-frequency response, electronically tunable and uses less active devices. Voltage-mode (VM) Elliptic ladder band-pass filter based on ZCCFTAs are presented in [3] It suffers from a large number of passive devices and cannot operate in high frequency.In the current differencing transconductance amplifier (CDTA) has been introduced in 2003 [1]. It may cause some noise injection into the monolithic circuit This drawback of CDU-based analog building blocks (ABBs) was previously discussed regarding another such ABB so-called current differencing buffered amplifier (CDBA) [6,7]. To avoid this problem, the CDTA has been simplified by replacing the CDU by a simple current follower (CF) and the appropriate element called current follower transconductance amplifier (CFTA) has been presented in 2008 [8]. To increase the universality of the conventional CDTA, the "Z-current copy"

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