Design of Trusted Security Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks Based on Quantum Ant Colony Algorithm

Xiaobin Shu,Caihong Liu,Chunxia Jiao,Hongfeng Yin,Qin Wang

doi:10.3991/ijoe.v13i07.7273

Abstract

To design an effective secure routing of trusted nodes in wireless sensor networks, quantum ant colony algorithm is applied to the design of large-scale wireless sensor network routing. The trustworthy network is used as the pheromone distribution strategy.Then, the pheromone is encoded by the quantum bit. The pheromone is updated by the quantum revolving door, and the energy consumption prediction is carried out to select the path. Finally, the trusted security routing algorithm of the wireless sensor network based on the global energy balance is realized. The quantum ant colony algorithm is superior to the traditional ant colony algorithm in algorithm convergence speed and global optimization. It can balance the energy consumption of the network node and can effectively resist the attacks such as Wormholes.It is very promising to apply the quantum ant colony algorithm to the routing algorithm of large scale wireless sensor networks.

Highlights

Because many nodes in wireless sensor networks are distributed densely, messages often reach multi-hop relay nodes
Considering the computing power and storage space of wireless sensor nodes are very small, we can design a credible routing algorithm of wireless sensor network based on trusted network, and construct a trusted secure routing algorithm based on quantum ant colony
Based on the theory of quantum computation and evolutionary computation, this paper proposes a quantum ant colony algorithm, in which each ant carries a set of qubits representing the current position information of the ants

Summary

Introduction

Because many nodes in wireless sensor networks are distributed densely, messages often reach multi-hop relay nodes. We believe that the design principles of WSN (wireless sensor networks) security routing algorithm are as follows: (1) to maintain the global energy load balance of the whole network; (2) to have certain fault tolerance and network self-healing function; (3) application is data centric, routing protocols will continue to be data-based, location-based; (4) it should have a credible security. Considering the computing power and storage space of wireless sensor nodes are very small, we can design a credible routing algorithm of wireless sensor network based on trusted network, and construct a trusted secure routing algorithm based on quantum ant colony. The node reliability is used as the pheromone allocation strategy, which can effectively resist the specific energy consumption attacks of the wireless sensor network, such as Wormholes, so as to improve the security of nodes and construct the trusted network environment

Methods

Results

Discussion

Conclusion