Abstract

A simple patch antenna using microstrip feed at low frequency 2.95 GHz and 4.32 GHz is proposed. This is obtained by cutting C-shaped slot in the rectangular patch part. The dimension of the C-shaped slot is around half-wavelength of the chosen frequencies. This work is meaningful as a commencement investigation level of next generation network applications. It is designed by using low cost, easily available FR-4 substrate with dielectric loss tangent 0.02, relative permittivity 4.4 and height 1.575 mm. The simulation is done using Ansoft HFSS and the radiation performance such as S11, VSWR, Gain, Radiation Efficiency, Radiation Patterns, and Surface Current Distributions are observed step by step and then final design is proposed. Proposed antenna design has impedance BW 21.05%, 68.51%, good Return Loss -45.42 dB, -23.09 dB, VSWR 1.01, 1.15, acceptable total gain 1.27, 1.45 and high radiation efficiency 103.56%, 90.63% at interest of frequency 2.95 GHz and 4.32 GHz respectively for NGN.

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