Design of no blind area perimeter intrusion recognition system based on fisheye lens

Abstract

The Perimeter intrusion recognition technology has slowly become an indispensable function in the intelligent video surveillance system. The existed always use the multiple video acquisition nodes to respectively control a monitoring area and each node alarm independently. However, the existed solutions are difficult to avoid the existence of monitoring blind area, and can’t suitable for the perimeter environment with irregular outline, and at the same time, because of the too many nodes, it inevitably decreased the overall accuracy of intrusion recognition system and increased the cost of system. To avoid the above defects, this paper mainly talks about the following three aspects. Firstly, we used the fisheye lens as the optical system of video acquisition node, and it evidently enhances each node’s information acquisition ability. And in this way, we just need to decorate a small amount of video acquisition node to get no blind area environmental information of the perimeter when against a larger monitoring situation. Secondly, due to the inexistence of blind area, the system will have enough video image information to generate the 360 degree panoramic image for monitoring environment, and finally the system server collected the wide-angle image information to splice into the panoramic video image. Finally, the system will use the panoramic image to complete the intrusion behavior recognition, thus we can effectively avoid the parallel computation in many nodes independently invasion of recognition, and this can greatly reduces the dependence for the multiple CPU operation platform and enhances the reliability of the system. The field test results show that, with the help of this paper’s solution, the perimeter of the invasion of recognition system can effectively avoids the recognition of blind area. In the same recognition algorithm and same level delay premise, it greatly reduces the monitoring system server configuration requirements, especially for the requirements of the number of processors. At the same time, the user also can directly set no blind area of monitoring perimeter and other parameters in the panoramic image, so it enhances the flexibility of user operation and simplifies the design of the system user application program greatly.