Abstract
The need for information through a monitoring system on BTS tower equipment is very necessary, including monitoring lightning strike protection. To find out whether there is a strike on the BTS, usually, technicians have to come to the BTS location to see the impact of the strike in the form of damage to the arrester, or other damage and even seek information from residents around the BTS location. The location of the BTS location is far from the head office, of course this is not effective.This research is the development of a counter lighting system designed to monitor and detect lightning strikes from a distance. By using Arduino Uno, ethernet shield, current sensor and android smart phone. The information displayed on the android smart phone is the location of the BTS tower, the time and magnitude of the strike current. The lighting protection monitoring tool based on android operation using the PZEM-004T module is a system designed and utilized to read the presence of lightning strikes which include the current flowing in the BTS tower grounding system.The test results show that the lighting protection monitoring tool using the PZEM-004T module can measure and display the current value and when a strike occurs, in real time and stored in the database. Based on the test results, it can be concluded that the results of the design of the lighting protection monitoring tool have a deviation (error) of 9,64% and a current of 12,5%.
Highlights
Petir merupakan bagian indikasi alam yang dapat kita analogikan dengan suatu kondensator raksasa, semacam halnya kapasitor yang dapat menaruh tenaga sesaat
To find out whether there is a strike on the BTS, usually, technicians have to come to the BTS location to see the impact of the strike in the form of damage to the arrester, or other damage and even seek information from residents around the BTS location
The information displayed on the android smart phone is the location of the BTS tower, the time and magnitude of the strike current
Summary
Petir merupakan bagian indikasi alam yang dapat kita analogikan dengan suatu kondensator raksasa, semacam halnya kapasitor yang dapat menaruh tenaga sesaat (energy storage). Kerusakan pada perangkat karena sambaran petir sering kali tidak diketahui karena tidak ada pemantauan terhadap sambaran petir, sehingga tidak dapat diketahui kapan perangkat pada tower BTS rusak. Pada tower BTS sering kali induksi dari sambaran petir membuat perangkat menjadi rusak dan membutuhkan proses yang cukup lama untuk klaim garansi perangkat. Perangkat karena sambaran petir sering kali tidak diketahui karena tidak ada pemantauan terhadap sambaran petir, sehingga tidak dapat diketahui kapan perangkat pada tower BTS rusak. Pada rancang bangun monitoring ini akan melakukan uji dengan memonitoring 2 (dua) lokasi tower dan mengintegrasi kedalam satu database yang nantinya data sambaran petir tersebut akan ditampilkan pada aplikasi android yang akan memudahkan petugas tower untuk memonitoring sambaran petir di lokasi tower BTS berada
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