Abstract
This study used innovative computational design tools to improve a corridor’s visual and environmental conditions, such as solar radiation exposure and optimal daylighting, at the University of Sharjah’s (UoS) campus in the United Arab Emirates. The research methodology used computational design software to develop two sets of codes. The first set was dedicated to conducting environmental study simulations that assessed the corridor’s performance and classified site-dependent parameters such as sun path analysis and wind rose diagrams, and pattern-dependent parameters such as solar radiation analysis and shadow study diagrams. The second code set generated Islamic geometric patterns, following the design scheme of the University. Varying typologies were produced using the two parameters to change the pattern’s porous size, shape, and gradient.
Highlights
Over the years, designers have had different opinions on corridors and their importance in a building regarding their functionality and aesthetics
Preparing Parametric Design Model with Parametric Logics Since this study focused on the visual and thermal comfort of the corridors at the University of Sharjah, multiple parameters were tested to achieve an ideal design in terms of energy efficiency
Daylighting Analysis for the Current Status By conducting the daylighting simulation for the current condition of the corridor, we found that the useful daylight illumination levels were very low
Summary
Designers have had different opinions on corridors and their importance in a building regarding their functionality and aesthetics. When corridors were not yet typical features in architectural designs, people moved from one room by crossing through adjoining rooms, which could be disruptive and intrusive. When corridors were introduced towards the end of the 17th century, their use was heavily influenced by socioeconomic factors, and they were often used to ensure that people from different socioeconomic classes did not have to cross paths. Modern corridors are considered a key feature in building design, both for their function and aesthetic contribution [1]. Corridors serve similar purposes, they should be tailored to fit specific standards based on a building’s size and function. Two main features define the function and design of a corridor. The first feature concerns the entrance or the opening, which has different types including: (1) unshaded, open exterior corridors; (2) shaded, semi-open exterior corridors, and (3) closed interior corridors
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