Abstract
Ground target plays an indispensable role in UAV near-earth remote sensing geometric positioning, geographic registration, correction and improvement of remote sensing image accuracy and accuracy. Traditional ground targets are markers with distinct features, shapes and textures, and their dimensions are usually fixed. The UAV can provide high-resolution multi-spectral data with multi-spectral camera, so the target resolution will change as the UAV height increases and the camera band increases, in some bands of the multi-spectral camera, there will be non-response, which will affect the accuracy of target recognition and positioning. Based on the color, material, size and shape of target, a set of targets suitable for target recognition and location of multi-spectral camera is designed in this paper. In order to judge whether the target performance meets the requirements, this paper verifies the positioning accuracy of the target and its response in each channel of the camera. It is proved that the target plane error is about 10mm at 20 ~ 100m altitude, and the height error is about 40mm, and it can respond in ten channels, it provides experience and ideas for the design and development of multi-spectral camera targets.
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