Design of correlation filters for pattern recognition using a noisy reference

Abstract

We present the design of correlation filters for detection of a target in a noisy input scene when the object of interest is given in a noisy reference image. The target signal, shape and location in the reference image are assumed to be unknown. Two signal models are considered for the input scene: additive and nonoverlapping. The design of the filters consists of automated estimation of needed parameters from a noisy reference image and maximization of the peak-to-output energy ratio criterion. Two filter variants are proposed. The matching error metric is used to determine the regions of the parameter space where each filter variant performs better. Computer simulation results obtained with the proposed filters are presented and evaluated in terms of discrimination capability, location errors, and tolerance to input noise.