Abstract
We have designed a Fabry–Pérot interferometric fiber sensor based on the principal component analysis (PCA) assisted orbital angular momentum (OAM) interrogation for simultaneous measurement of magnetic field intensity and temperature. A hollow core fiber sandwiched between two segments of single mode fiber serving as the sensing probe, is introduced to the Gaussian interference arm. Encapsulated with magnetic fluid, the intensity and phase of Gaussian beam are highly sensitive to the variations of magnetic field and temperature, exerting a modulation on the intensity and rotation angle of OAM interferograms. A dual-parameter sensing matrix to discrimination the cross-sensitivity could be established via the PCA-assisted OAM interrogation. The minimum sensing resolutions of magnetic field and temperature are calculated as 0.06 G and 0.0079 °C, respectively.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.