Abstract
Single-atom catalysts (SACs) have recently been shown to have high performance in catalyzing the synthesis of NH3 from N2. Here, we systematically investigated a series of single transition metal atoms anchored on stepped CeO2 (CeO2-S) to screen the potential electrocatalysts for a N2 reduction reaction (NRR) via density functional theory computations. We first demonstrated that these SACs are stable via large calculated binding energies. Second, we evaluated the adsorption of *N2 over CeO2-S-supported single atoms. Here, those systems that can activate N2 molecules were selected as candidates. We then showed that CeO2-S-supported single Mo and Ru atoms have high catalytic activity for NRR via low limiting potentials of -0.52 and -0.35 V, respectively. Meanwhile, the competitive hydrogen evolution reaction is highly suppressed over these two SACs because the adsorption of *N2 is prior to *H. Finally, the origin of the NRR activity over these SACs was investigated. This work offers useful insights into designing high-performance CeO2-based electrocatalysts for NRR.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.