Design criteria for enhanced energy constraint MAC protocol for WSN

Abstract

There are many different ways to describe a network. There are many tiny, light-weight wireless sensor nodes scattered throughout the environment to monitor and manage the environment. A sensor network's most fundamental component is the sensor node. Sensors, CPUs, a transceiver, memory, and a power supply are all on board. There are several devices in a wireless sensor network (WSN). The most important WSN criteria are network longevity, data collection, and security. " Wireless sensors' low cost and ease of deployment make them ideal for a wide range of real-time applications. Many MAC-layer protocols have been devised and are now being tested in an effort to limit the number of depletion methods. S-MAC protocol is the primary focus of our endeavour to implement the suggested model that supports the unique characteristics of optimization of synchronisation cycle. For example, Backoff Exponent is one of the strategies that are used to prevent collisions. Deriving the advantages of a successful communication system is made possible by our approach to node-to-node coordination. All nodes within the carrier sensing range are considered in our suggested scheme's random deployment topology.