Abstract
The aggregate conversion from the complex physical network topology to the simple virtual topology reduces not only load overhead, but also the parameter distortion of links and nodes during the aggregation process, thereby increasing the accuracy of routing. To this end, focusing on topology aggregation of multi-domain optical networks, a new topology aggregation algorithm (ML-S) was proposed. ML-S upgrades linear segment fitting algorithms to multiline fitting algorithms on stair generation. It finds mutation points of stair to increase the number of fitting line segments and makes use of less redundancy, thus obtaining a significant improvement in the description of topology information. In addition, ML-S integrates stair fitting algorithm and effectively alleviates the contradiction between the complexity and accuracy of topology information. It dynamically chooses an algorithm that is more accurate and less redundant according to the specific topology information of each domain. The simulation results show that, under different topological conditions, ML-S maintains a low level of underestimation distortion, overestimation distortion, and redundancy, achieving an improved balance between aggregation degree and accuracy.
Highlights
The scale of optical networks is rapidly expanding with the development of internet technology
The following conclusions can be drawn from the data in Figure 7: In the fixed topology, ML-S algorithm on the three performance indicators (CBR, Error Rejected Ratio (ERR), and Crank Back Ratio (CBR) + ERR) is superior to least squares algorithm and stair fitting algorithm, mainly because it takes into account the inhomogeneity and mutability of the stair, and selects some significant mutation points to achieve more accurate description of the topology
Stair fitting algorithm is adopted; Because of the smaller number of mutation points, ML-S algorithm is far better than the multiline fitting algorithm in redundancy and the index tends to be stable with the increase of the node number in the domain
Summary
The scale of optical networks is rapidly expanding with the development of internet technology. Topology aggregation is one of the impetuses to solve the problems in scalability and security of large-scale multi-domain optical networks [4]. It’s different from using the success rate of routing algorithm to measure the performance of topology aggregation algorithm, because the routing algorithm can influence the aggregation accuracy of topology aggregation algorithm to some extent This algorithm is capable to provide detailed description of topology information. The QoS values of any physical paths cannot fully represent the routing information between node a and b, when bandwidth and delay are both counted.
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