Abstract

In order to further optimize the control system of self-balancing electric vehicle, the method of linear quadratic regulator (LQR) based on genetic algorithm (GA) was presented in this paper. Firstly, the mathematical model of self-balancing electric vehicle was established by Lagrange equation, and then matrix Q and R in LQR which is used to control self-balancing electric vehicle system were optimized by GA. Thus the optimal control of self-balancing electric vehicle control system was realized. The optimization method was proved to be effective by comparing the simulation results of the optimized controller with the original.

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