Design and Implementation of Power Management System in a Complex Environment (PMSCE)

Abstract

The introduction of Prepaid Energy Meter has led to power regulation were control of Voltages are made possible. But, for the actualization of energy in every home, there are needs for power conservation that allows equipment’s in various homes to be synchronized to the assessment of the consumer in term of the user powering device(s) of interest. This Research work introduces a mobile phone used to control the activities of home appliances using short message services as a control method in a complex environment based on communication technology. The approach involves the connectivity of alternate current from the power supply, which is converted to direct current through the use of trigger transformer. The required voltage is disintegrated into 12v and 5v respectively. The microcontroller and the communication technology utilize the 5v while the relay and the buzzle make use of the 12v. The software was programmed in such as to communicate with the microcontroller in other to regulate the mobile device that control the relay connected to different ports of home appliance. The result showed that a lot of energy was saved due to the control and regulation of devices of interest. In conclusion, it shown that high percentage of energy was served due to use ability to monitor home equipment of necessity, this also illustrate human and machine interaction in the communication medium and application of protocol in the current trend of internet of things (IOT). Moreover, it was observed that control of required voltage was also regulated by the transformer, whose function is to step up or step-down voltage from the feeder.