Abstract
为了适应空间科学技术的发展, 满足空间科学应用系统的数据传输速率、多进制数字调制方式以及实现调制体制灵活性的要求, 提出了一种适用于空间应用的高速调制系统的设计与实现方案. 该方案采用了基于FPGA和DAC的通信调制技术, 可在硬件设计不变的情况下, 实现QPSK, 8 PSK和16 QAM等多种调制方式下的高速数据传输. 分析了高速调制在硬件实现上的技术难点, 解决了高频率高精度同步时钟生成、高速数据转换、宽带调制等技术问题. 实测表明, 在载频为2 GHz时, 该调制系统在8PSK调制下速率可达750 Mbit/s, 且调制信号的矢量幅度误差(EVM)仅为3.3 %.
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