Abstract

In this paper, a solar photovoltaic-battery located standalone system is proposed. The configuration of bidirectional buck-boost converter has been proposed for charging (buck) and discharging (boost) the battery storage system. Due to solar energy sources irregular nature and variations in load demand, DC micro grids mostly depend on control methods to overcome with DC link voltage variations and power stability. Adaptive sliding mode controller with washout filter is applied due to its good strength for unexpected change of energy resources and loads. This system includes a solar photovoltaic array basis on maximum power tracking from PV, boost converter to maximize power from the PV. A bidirectional DC-DC buck-boost converter is proposed being charging battery in buck mode and discharging battery in boost mode. Incremental conductance implemented to obtain maximum power from photovoltaic array. In this paper, study of comparison between proportional-plus integral method and sliding mode control method with washout filter has been also simulated in the MATLAB using Simulink and the Sim Power System toolbox.

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