Abstract

Phase noise and phase accuracy are two essential specifications for quadrature signal generation since the two aspects directly affect the quality of the received or transmitted signal in a wireless communication system. The ever-growing demand for chip-level integration of multiband transceiver continues imposing tighter phase noise performance specifications for radio-frequency (RF) carrier generation. Quadrature signals with phase accuracy and no phase ambiguity are critical for image-rejection transceivers since they directly affect the polarity and the outcome of the complex mixers. Phase error existed in the quadrature signals will add to the error of a baseband signal and deteriorate the bit error rate (BER) of a communication system. Thus, a high performance quadrature signal generation technique with both low noise and decent phase accuracy is highly desirable for complex signal modulation and demodulation.

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