Design & Analysis of Complex shaped Flexible Patch Antenna

Abstract

Early identification of breast cancer is a critical diagnostic technique in the realm of medicinal applications, as it allows for better medical treatment and lowers women's mortality rates. "Effective antennas are essential as medical technology advances for imaging, diagnosing, and providing greater treatment to patients. Effective antennas are essential as medical technology advances for imaging, diagnosing, and providing greater treatment to patients. Several antennas with excellent accuracy have been designed for this purpose. In comparison to other antennas, the Complex shaped Flexible Patch Antenna has various advantages. Flexible antennas have several advantages, including ease of construction, high gain, and low cost. The proposed research activity uses a new flexible antenna to identify early breast cancer, both with and without the usage of a tumour. As a consequence, jeans with a dielectric constant of 4.3 and a thickness of 1.6 mm were used. For optimal antenna output, the conducting type coaxial feeding method is used, and this is a wearable type antenna designed for 2.45 GHz applications. The return loss (S<inf>1,1</inf>), directivity (D), and gain in dB VSWR of the Complex shaped Patch Antenna are simulated using CST (Computer Simulation Technology), and simulation findings are compared to previously observed techniques."