Abstract

To fill the gap and add literature on systematic reflections in the area of teacher identity developments, this research, which is a part of a larger case study, described how reflection class followed by pre-service teachers of English language in a teacher development program in Indonesia (PPG Pra-jabatan) was conducted. Using a single case study with embedded design and multiple data sources (observations, interviews, and document analysis), this research found that in its effort to help pre-service teachers' identity development, the reflection class followed a certain procedure that comprises of two phases (i.e. reflection phase and publication preparation phase). In addition, this research also found some protocols that were adhered by the reflection class (i.e. involving social reflection, providing a safe and secure learning environment, feedback provision to the reflections, and giving appropriate prompts). This research recommends the teacher education and teacher professional development programs give more attention to how reflection is conducted. In particular, it is suggested that some protocols of conducting a good reflection are considered so that the pre-service teachers can make the most of the reflective activities.

Highlights

  • Reflections have become one of the central issues since decades ago, including in the area of pre-service teachers’ (PSTs) and theirCendra, A

  • This study reports an empirical study done on a reflection class in PPG Pra-Jabatan

  • The procedure observed The reflection class was conducted within a systematic procedure comprising some stages from one meeting to another which eventually led to a completion – publishing a book of reflections

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Summary

Introduction

Reflections have become one of the central issues since decades ago, including in the area of pre-service teachers’ (PSTs) and theirCendra, A. Cattley, 2007; Chetcuti, 2007; Körkkö, Kyrö-Ämmälä, & Turunen, 2016; Stoughton, 2007) In her empirical study, for instance, Cattley (2007) concludes that written reflection can be a powerful tool that can help the development of teacher professional identity. Lutovac & Kaasila (2014) mention that reflection can help teacher identity development by allowing the meaning-making process through the stories they have lived Even further, it can be used as a framework to examine teachers’ agencies, such as in Critical Self-Reflection of Assumptions (CSRA) which was utilized by Sutono & Budiraharjo (2020) in their empirical study

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