Abstract

Background: Evidence indicating the limited amount of hands-on experience in the current era of medical training has raised concern regarding students’ development and potential deficiencies in the performance of basic procedural skills. Studies have demonstrated the value of surgical workshops for medical students; however evaluation of improved student performance during future clerkships or residencies has yet to be assessed. We initiated and evaluated a resident-led surgical skills workshop for students through the Department of Dermatology. Methods: Participants received instructions on surgical tools/techniques followed by hands-on practice. Anonymous surveys administered to 24 medical and physician assistant students assessed their skill level, confidence level, and likelihood of using surgical skills in future practice preand post-workshop using a 1 - 5 Likert scale. Overall experience was also assessed. Non-parametric bivariate tests were used for analysis to account for non-normal distribution of the data. Results: There was a statistically significant change in skill (p = 0.0001) and confidence (p = 0.0001) level post workshop. There was no significant difference in utility. There were also no statistically significant differences based on the year of medical student training, medical student versus physician assistant student responses, or number of procedures performed prior to the workshop. Estimated cost per participant was $5.65. Conclusions: Research supports our finding that workshop learning experiences increase students’ ability to perform common procedural skills, their confidence, and desire to practice such skills. Further studies are necessary to determine the impact of these skills workshops on long-term clinical performance in future clerkships and residencies.

Highlights

  • Recent studies have shown trends towards an increasingly limited amount of hands-on experience for medical students in the current era of medical training [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10]

  • Given the information gathered from recent literature, we decided to show our recent experience with resident-led surgical skills workshops for medical and physician assistant stu

  • Results from medical student surveys demonstrated the value of incorporating preparatory surgical workshops in the medical school curriculum [1,22]

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Summary

Introduction

Recent studies have shown trends towards an increasingly limited amount of hands-on experience for medical students in the current era of medical training [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10] This observation increases concern regarding students’ development and potential inadequacies in basic skills performance. Evidence indicating the limited amount of hands-on experience in the current era of medical training has raised concern regarding students’ development and potential deficiencies in the performance of basic procedural skills. Results from medical student surveys demonstrated the value of incorporating preparatory surgical workshops in the medical school curriculum [1,22] This suggests the need for further research to determine if such workshops improve future student performances during subsequent training. Several articles describing models for procedural skill workshops were retrieved (Table 1)

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