Abstract

This data article is related to the subject of the research article “Extraction of Organic Compounds Involved in the Kinetic Resolution of rac-2-Pentanol from n-Hexane by Imidazolium-based Ionic Liquids: Liquid-Liquid Equilibrium” (Montalbán et al., 2018) [1]. It contains experimental data of density and refractive index of binary and ternary mixtures of imidazolium-based ionic liquids, n-hexane and organic compounds involved in the kinetic resolution of rac-2-pentanol (rac-2-pentanol, vinyl butyrate, rac-2-pentyl butyrate or butyric acid) measured at 303.15 K and 1 atm. These data are presented as calibration curves which help to determine the composition of the ionic liquid-rich phase knowing its density or refractive index.

Highlights

  • This data article is related to the subject of the research article “Extraction of Organic Compounds Involved in the Kinetic Resolution of rac-2-Pentanol from n-Hexane by Imidazolium-based Ionic Liquids: Liquid-Liquid Equilibrium” (Montalbán et al, 2018) [1]

  • RX-5000α refractometer from ATAGO and an Anton Paar DMA-4500 vibrating-tube densimeter Raw data Before the measurements, the ionic liquids and the organic compounds were dried under vacuum in the presence of anhydrous phosphorus pentoxide and kept in a desiccator to avoid any moisture absorption The samples were left to equilibrate at 303.15 K for a certain time before an individual measurement University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain, Europe The data are with this article

  • Density and refractive index calibration plots of mixtures help to determine the composition of the ionic liquid-rich phase of an unknown sample

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Summary

Materials

The ionic liquids 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium methylsulphate, [bmimþ ][MeSO4−] (purity 4 0.99), and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate, [emimþ ][Ac−] (purity 4 0.95) were provided from Iolitec. () [emim þ ][Ac−] ([emim þ ][Ac−] mole fraction 1⁄4 −50730 · (refractive index) þ 151977 · (refractive index). Refractive index values (x-axis) correspond to the refractive index of the binary mixtures. (○) n-hexane (n-hexane mole fraction 1⁄4 2.7657 · (density)2 – 6.2963 · (density) þ 3.8019; r2 1⁄4 0.9966); () [bmim þ]. [MeSO4−] ([bmim þ ][MeSO4−] mole fraction 1⁄4 2.7572 · (density)2 – 3.4520 · (density) þ 1.0626; r2 1⁄4 0.9984). Both sets of data (full and empty cycles) correspond to the same experimental run, i.e. density values (x-axis) correspond to the density of the ternary mixtures

Sample preparation
Refractive index measurement
Density measurement
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