Dense Sampling Low-Level Statistics of Local Features

Abstract

Generic image recognition techniques are widely studied for automatic image indexing. However, many of these methods are computationally too heavy for a practically large setup. Thus, for realizing scalability, it is important to properly balance the trade-off between performance and computational cost. In recent years, methods based on a bag-of-keypoints approach have been successful and widely used. However, the preprocessing cost for building visual words becomes immense in large-scale datasets. On the other hand, methods based on global image features have been used for a long time. Because global image features can be extracted rapidly, it is relatively easy to use them with large datasets. However, the performance of global feature methods is usually poor compared to the bag-of-keypoints methods. This paper proposes a simple but powerful scheme of boosting the performance of global image features by densely sampling low-level statistical moments of local features. Also, we use a scalable learning and classification method which is substantially lighter than a SVM. Our method achieved performance comparable to state-of-the-art methods despite its remarkable simplicity.