Demonstration project on epilepsy in Brazil - WHO/ILAE/IBE global campaign against epilepsy: a foreword

Abstract

In 2002, ASPE (Assistencia a Saude de Pacientes com Epilepsia)* initiated an Demonstration Project (DP) in Brazil as part of the Global Campaign Against Epilepsy out of the Shadows, led by the World Health Organization (WHO), the International League Against (ILAE) and the International Bureau for (IBE)1-4. Demonstration Projects have been carried out in several countries and their main aim is to develop treatment models for people with epilepsy in primary health care settings, improving the quality of life of people with epilepsy and their families5-9. The project in Brazil has targeted areas in Campinas and Sao Jose do Rio Preto municipalities, both in Sao Paulo State, in Southeastern region8. A task force has been established to assess strategies to expand this nationwide. The DP was carried out in six phases as shown in Figure 1. The Brazilian DP was officially closed during the IV Workshop of the WHO/ILAE/IBE Global Campaign Against Epilepsy out of the Shadows, held on May 4-5th 2006, in Campinas. The workshop reviewed the results of the project and discussed the establishment of a National Policy. This supplement presents some results from all phases of the Brazilian DP which were discussed during the Workshop. In brief, we believe that the DP had an impact in our society and brought a new perspective on epilepsy. Awareness campaigns are now carried out on September 9th (Epilepsy Awareness Day) annually in many sites around the country. Regulations and Bills related to epilepsy have been proposed in several regions. has been officially adopted as a theme to be considered in elementary education by the Ministry of Education. Currently, a National Programme, endorsed by the main Brazilian non-governmental organizations in the field of epilepsy, is under review at the Ministry of Health. We hope that this will benefit some of the many people with epilepsy in the country and will eventually bring epilepsy out of the shadows in Brazil.