Abstract

The presence of a kinase with the activation characteristics of protein kinase C (PKC) was demonstrated in supernatants of homogenates of the cestode Hymenolepis diminuta. Maximal phosphorylation activity was observed in diluted supernatants in the presence of Ca 2+, phosphatidylserine and β-phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate (PMA), whereas α-PMA was inactive. PKC-like activation in tissue slice extracts was abrogated by prior treatment of tissue slices with staurosporine. Specific activity of H. diminuta PKC was low compared with that of mammalian brain extracts but similar to that of other invertebrates. The present study demonstrates the presence of a kinase activity in H. diminuta that possesses activation and inhibition characteristics similar to the α-, β-, and γ-isomers of mammalian PKC.

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