Abstract

Opiate alkaloids and peptides are reported to inhibit 45Ca 2+ binding to synaptic plasma membranes and uptake into brain synaptosomes. We have examined the effects of a number of opiates on 45Ca 2+ uptake in a clonal cell line NCB20 which expresses multiple opioid binding sites. The cells express voltage-dependent calcium channels that are blocked by verapamil and nifedipine. In contrast to brain, 45Ca 2+ uptake in these cells, in normal or high potassium medium, is unaffected by opiates. This difference may be due to the particular receptor types; the δ and σ sites of these cells do not inhibit 45Ca 2+ uptake.

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