Abstract
Three experiments were performed to evaluate the delayed type hypersensitivity test against keyhole limpet haemocyanin as a parameter to measure stress-induced cellular immune suppression. The test was optimised for broiler chickens and evaluated in a stress model in which plasma corticosterone levels were increased by the administration of 0.5 or 2 mg corticosterone/chicken/day. Keyhole limpet haemocyanin evoked a hypersensitivity type IV response, which was sensitive to increased plasma corticosterone levels. However, the inhibitory effect of 0.5 mg corticosterone/chicken/day was not significantly different from the solvent control (ethanol), because of an inhibitory effect of ethanol itself. The inhibitory effect of 2 mg corticosterone/chicken/day was mainly due to an effect on female chickens, indicating a difference in corticosterone sensitivity between gender. Our data indicate that the delayed type hypersensitivity test against keyhole limpet haemocyanin was sensitive for increased plasma corticosterone concentrations. Therefore this may be an easy and useful test for measuring cell-mediated immunity in corticosterone related immune-suppressed broiler chickens.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
More From: Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica, Section A — Animal Science
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.