Abstract

Arsenic (As3+), a significant environmental pollutant that has garnered global attention, is widely recognized for its adverse effects on reproductive health. This study assesses the aphrodisiac activity of Dehydrozingerone (DHZ) against As3+ induced sexual dysfunction in male Wistar rats. Male Wistar rats were divided into control, As3+, and As3++DHZ groups. The As3+ group received 5mg/kg sodium arsenite (NaAsO2) orally while As3++DHZ group received 50mg/kg synthesized DHZ along with As3+ for 42 days. Following administration, mount and intromission latency, frequency, and average time were measured to assess aphrodisiac and reproductive toxicity in male Wistar rats which had 1:1 coitus with female rats. On days 14th, 28th, and 42nd, sexual behaviour was measured. Further on 43rd day, animals were sacrificed, blood was collected to measure oxidative parameters and LH hormone, and then testes were collected to profile reproductive damage. As3+ treated rats had lower sperm counts, motility, and abnormalities. These alterations reduced sexual hormones. In addition, As3+ toxicity depleted antioxidant indicators including SOD, GSH and elevated ROS. Compared to the As3+ group, As3++DHZ showed a substantial (p < 0.05) increase in sperm count, motility, and reduced abnormalities. DHZ also reversed the rise in luteinizing hormone caused by As3+ therapy, restored oxidative indicators, and improved seminiferous tubule structural damage. 42 days As3+ exposure slightly increased rats' sexual desire but not sperm quality. However, As3++DHZ lower libido and sperm quality. Thus, DHZ therapy enhanced rat sexual desire and sperm quality compared to As3+.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.