Abstract

Abstract The diesel contaminants in the sediments of Huangpu-Yangtze River estuary (HYRE) affect the ecological environment seriously. The diesel degradation of four species of indigenous plants, Scirpus triqueter (Scirpus tripueter L.; STL), reed (Phragmites australis; PA), Herba Caricis Phacotae (Carex phacota Spr.; CPS) and Sagittaria sagittifolia (Sagittaria sagittifolia L.; SSL), and hydrocarbon-degrading microorganisms (HDMs) isolated from the HYRE wetland were evaluated with the simulation experiment. The pot experiments were executed to investigate the decontaminating potential of the four plants species with HDMs, called PA-Ms, STL-Ms, SSL-Ms and CPS-Ms respectively. It showed that diesel amount were decreased about 76-80% (at 15 000 mg/kg diesel level) respectively under the co-activation action of PA, STL, SSL and CPS with HDMs in the 60d experiment. The four plants with HDMs could degrade paraffins components which have high diesel indices in the diesel components, especially STL- Ms, CPS-Ms and SSL-Ms. The wetland plants with HDMs showed a marked capability to degrade diesel.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.