Abstract
In skeletal muscle CaV1.1 functions as voltage-sensor of excitation contraction coupling (ECC). Upon membrane depolarization CaV1.1 activates the opening of RyR-1, leading to calcium release from the sarcoplasmic reticulum and consequently to muscle contraction. Upon intense depolarization, CaV1.1 can also elicit a voltage-dependent calcium current (ICa); however, with kinetics and voltage-dependence of activation distinct from those of ECC. These characteristic activation properties relate to the distinct roles of the four voltage sensing domains (VSD I-IV) of CaV1.1.
Published Version
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