Abstract

Background Systolic blood pressure is a key parameter when identifying patients in shock. However, the systolic blood pressure level below which a given patient should be considered hypotensive is subject to debate. Furthermore, recent studies have advocated higher systolic blood pressure thresholds than the traditionally recognized 90 mmHg. The aim of this study was to identify the best performing systolic blood pressure thresholds with regards to predicting 7-day mortality and to evaluate the applicability of these in the emergency department and in the pre-hospital setting.

Highlights

  • Systolic blood pressure is a key parameter when identifying patients in shock

  • A hospital-based cohort study from Odense University Hospital of all adult patients in the emergency department between 1995 and 2011, all patients transported to the emergency department in non-physician staffed ambulances in the period 2012-2013, and all patients serviced by the physician staffed ambulances in Odense between 2007 and 2013

  • Performance of systolic blood pressure thresholds was evaluated with standard summary statistics for diagnostic tests

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Summary

Open Access

Defining hypotension in the emergency department and in the pre-hospital setting: A hospital-based cohort study. Anders KB Kristensen1*, Jon G Holler, Søren Mikkelsen, Jesper Hallas, Annmarie Lassen. From 6th Danish Emergency Medicine Conference Odense, Denmark. From 6th Danish Emergency Medicine Conference Odense, Denmark. 20-21 November 2014

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