Abstract

We introduce a novelty in the method of the deep salient wood image quality assessment (DS-WIQA) for no-reference image quality assessment (NR-IQA). We exploit a five-layer deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) for the salient wood image map. DS-WIQA also employs the n-convex-concave model. The outcomes obviously prove that our DCNN and DS-WIQA architectures can deliver a superior achievement on Zenodo and Lignoindo datasets, respectively. We compute a salient wood image map of each wood image in small wood image patches. Our exploratory outcomes evince that the proposed DCNN and DS-WIQA methods are superior to other the advanced methods on Zenodo and Lignoindo datasets, respectively. Our proposed DCNN for NR-IQA also obtains a better result compared with the other NR-IQA methods in the five distortion types of JP2K, JPEG, white noise Gaussian, blocking artifact, and the fast fading and also in the undistorted wood images. Our DCNN outruns the recent most sophisticated methods in terms of SROCC and LCC evaluation, respectively. DS-WIQA outpaces other the advanced methods by $$0.38\%$$ and $$0.22\%$$ greater than our proposed DCNN, and $$34.84\%$$ and $$30.15\%$$ greater than other methods with respect to SROCC and LCC, respectively. In computational complexity of our proposed DCNN and DS-WIQA cut down the shift add operation in exponential, logarithmic, and trigonometric functions. DS-WIQA shows up to be more significant than our proposed DCNN and the other DCNN methods.

Highlights

  • Wood species recognition is still a new discovery in the computer vision which has a challenging task for the welltrained experts to study the characteristic on the wood surfaces under the macroscopic and microscopic views

  • We propose the problem solving of that two points by combining deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) as a sophisticated method with saliency map

  • Our proposed DCNN architecture is expanded from our previous study [25] that we explored five convolutional layers with an effective transfer learning which can well investigate wood image classification in no-reference image quality assessment (NR-image quality assessment (IQA))

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Summary

Introduction

Wood species recognition is still a new discovery in the computer vision which has a challenging task for the welltrained experts to study the characteristic on the wood surfaces under the macroscopic and microscopic views. The wood image quality intensely depends on the wood capturing quality. Many objective image quality assessment (IQA) methods propose to codify image quality. If we use a full-reference image quality assessment (FR-IQA), the observer can better assess the image by considering the distorted and undistorted image. We assess the wood image quality from no-reference wood image. In the study of [1], they observed two types of IQA methods. They use the distorted image which causes Gaussian white noise or Gaussian blur and human visual system (HVS) method. The IQA methods were mentioned in the distortion type. The study of [2] offered a NR-IQA method for JPEG2000 compression by associating a couple Gaussian mixture and wavelet coefficient. The most recent study observes the more distortion type and the unknown distortion type

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