Abstract

A secure wireless voice communication system for underground miners is an essential gadget for efficient and safe mining. Voice over internet protocol is a proven solution for wireless communication in underground mines where other cellular and satellite networks cannot be deployed. However, the wireless network's security is the major issue for the reliable operation of the system. A secure voice communication system has been developed by integrating voice over internet protocol system and deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) based trained model. Experimental results indicated that voice recognition accuracy of the DCNN based developed model was 93.7% for the noiseless environment. In contrast, it was 82.1 and 79% for the existing K-nearest-neighbour (KNN) and support vector machine (SVM) algorithms, respectively. Voice recognition response time of the DCNN, KNN, and SVM algorithms was 178, 220, and 228 ms, respectively. Thus, deployment of the developed secure and robust voice communication system would improve safety and productivity in underground mines.

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