Abstract

Nonenzymatic glycation of extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins is increased in diabetes mellitus and aging and triggers cellular events leading to an imbalance in ECM homeostasis. We studied the influence of collagen glycation on matrix metalloproteinase production by dermal fibroblasts using the model of lattice cultures. Contraction of glycated collagen lattices was strongly reduced when compared to controls. Meanwhile, fibroblasts synthesized lower amounts of interstitial collagenase (MMP-1). Gelatinase A (MMP-2) production was not modified, but its activation was strongly inhibited. These effects were independent from the intensity of lattice contraction and from any simultaneous modification of tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinase (TIMP-1 and 2) production. These results demonstrate that the impaired ability of fibroblasts to remodel and contract a glycated extracellular matrix coincides with a decrease in MMP production.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.