Abstract
Objective: Intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) is likely to recur ina subsequent pregnancy. We investigated the obstetric features of recurrent cases and the severity of IUGR by comparing initial and subsequent deliveries. Methods: From a total of 12 567 deliveries, 95 women who were delivered of small-for-gestational-age (SGA) infants and who became pregnant again within 5 years, were enrolled. A retrospective, comparative study of recurrent and non-recurrent groups was performed. Results: Twenty-two of ninety-five women gave birth to SGA infants again, and a relatively high risk of recurrence was confirmed, but no single recurrence-associated features were revealed. Within the recurrent group, the degree of IUGR was more severe in only five cases in the subsequent pregnancy. Conclusions: IUGR tends to recur, but does not increase in severity in most cases. We conclude that there is no need for excessive concern about the recurrence of IUGR.
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