Abstract

Decoquinate (1), an old and inexpensive coccidiostat, exhibited potent antimalarial activity, however, its antischistosomal activity against Schistosoma japonicum has not yet been evaluated. Based on decoquinate, a series of decoquinate derivatives was designed, synthesized, evaluated as a new class of antischistosomal agents against S. japonicum adult worms in vitro. Among them, compound 15 killed 100% of adult S. japonicum in 72h at the concentration of 10μmol/L in vitro, exhibited stronger worm-killing activity than PZQ in vitro and could serve as a promising lead compound to develop new antischistosomal agents.

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