Abstract

We use the exact-deconstruction prescription to lift various squashed-S3 partition functions with supersymmetric-defect insertions to four-dimensional superconformal indices. Starting from three-dimensional circular-quiver theories with vortex-loop-operator insertions, we recover the index of four-dimensional theories in the presence of codimension-two surface defects with (2,2) supersymmetry. The case of deconstruction with Wilson-loop insertions is discussed separately. We provide evidence that a certain prescription leads to the index of four-dimensional theories in the presence of surface defects with (4,0) supersymmetry. In addition, we deconstruct the index of four-dimensional gauge theories with codimension-one frac{1}{2} -BPS defects, starting from three-dimensional circular-quiver theories containing localised matter/gauge-field insertions at specific nodes. We also clarify certain calculational and conceptual points related to exact deconstruction.

Highlights

  • We use the exact-deconstruction prescription to lift various squashed-S3 partition functions with supersymmetric-defect insertions to four-dimensional superconformal indices

  • We provide evidence that a certain prescription leads to the index of four-dimensional theories in the presence of surface defects with (4,0) supersymmetry

  • We propose expressions for the superconformal index of 4D N = 2 theories in the presence of codimension-two defects with chiral (4,0) supersymmetry labelled by single-column Young tableaux

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Summary

Exact deconstruction

We begin with a general overview of dimensional deconstruction and its application at the level of supersymmetric sphere partition functions. Some of the details will be omitted at this stage, but will appear when we specialise to the cases of interest in the coming sections

Elements of dimensional deconstruction
Deconstruction of exact partition functions
Brane engineering
Building blocks of sphere partition functions
Comments on further examples
Building blocks of partition functions with vortex-loop insertions
Deconstruction of codimension-one defects
Conclusions and outlook
A Useful mathematical definitions and identities
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