Abstract

Abstract To cope with increasing spent fuel disposals and limited domestic spent fuel storages in Korea, the Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute has developed an advanced sodium-cooled fast reactor for TRU transmutation with an electricity output of 600 MWe (called the KALIMER-600 TRU burner). The design philosophy of the KALIMER-600 TRU burner concept is highly focused on inherent safety mechanisms, i.e., passive responses to abnormal and emergency conditions, and thereby minimizes the need for engineered safety systems. Accordingly, the main concern is on the sodium coolant void reactivity, a very important safety parameter of the KALIMER-600 TRU burner. This study was therefore performed to analyze the sodium void reactivity of the KALIMER-600 TRU burner to the finest resolution possible, e.g., contributions from any isotope in each core region. Such detailed analysis could be valuable and applicable to further optimization of the core passive safety characteristics against severe coolant voiding accident conditions.

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