Decolonizing Public Healthcare Systems: Designing with Indigenous Peoples

Abstract

Indigenous peoples around the world are being failed by current public health systems. This is directly linked to the ongoing issue of colonialism. We need to decolonize health systems if we want to improve healthcare provision for indigenous peoples. In this article, I explore how the confluence of increasingly expansive thinking in the fields of health and design may be used to provide a space for the process of decolonization to occur. I use postcolonial theory to make visible ways in which Indigenous peoples have been ignored in current approaches to healthcare provision. In this article I use two case studies of work undertaken with Indigenous communities. I present some initial evidence from these sites to demonstrate how we engaged a design process that served to decolonize the relevant health systems. Using the spaces created in these processes has helped change systems of healthcare, in these two regions, to become more responsive to the actual needs and lifeworlds of these two Indigenous groups as they see themselves rather than as they may be seen by others. This is a process of decolonization. In this article, I have put forward some general ideas and frames of reference about decolonizing our healthcare systems through design that may be able to be expanded on and utilized by others working with Indigenous peoples or other groups impacted by the colonial process.