Abstract

Many people believe the myth that being taught by a native speaker is the best way to learn a language. This belief has influenced many Saudi schools, language institutes, and universities to include the nativeness factor as part of a language instructor’s job requirements. Using an open ended questionnaire, this study aims to investigate the impact of native English speaking teachers (NESTs) and non-native English speaking teachers (NNESTs) on EFL university Saudi students. It also explores how the teachers’ background and accents influence the students’ achievement in terms of the development of their language skills. The participants are students who are in their preparatory year program at King Abdulaziz University in Jeddah taught by NEST and NNEST. The findings of the study indicate that teachers’ nativeness and backgrounds have no significant effects on the EFL Saudi students’ learning processes. However, a few factors have been detected that play roles in supporting EFL learning, which can be summarized as follows: 1) Teachers’ competence and experience are what make the teachers qualified, regardless of their nationalities. 2) Teachers sharing the students’ L1 play positive roles in the EFL learning process. 3) The teacher’s accent has an effect on students, which might hinder the learning process in the case of an unfamiliar accent. 4) The teacher’s personality is more involved in the classroom communications and interactions than is the teacher’s nativeness. Based on the findings of this study, implications are made on the topic of the effect of NEST and NNEST on EFL learning.

Highlights

  • 1.1 BackgroundAccording to Al-Nawrasy (2013), when we usually hear “native speaker of English,” we comprehend it as indicating a person whose first language is English and who has spoken it since early childhood

  • Two students highlighted that non-native English speaking teachers (NNESTs) are more sympathetic and concerned about helping the EFL learners learn the language since they have been through the same EFL learning experience

  • This research explores the differences in the effects of native English speaking teachers (NESTs) and NNESTs on Saudi EFL learners’ achievements and on their perceptions about their teachers

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Summary

Introduction

According to Al-Nawrasy (2013), when we usually hear “native speaker of English,” we comprehend it as indicating a person whose first language is English and who has spoken it since early childhood. Debates have been conducted for over 20 years to determine the ideal language teacher (Al-Nawrasy, 2013). It is commonly known that NESTs are considered the ideal language teacher (Moussu, 2010). This belief shaped the idea of hiring NESTs in schools, language centers, and even universities regardless of their teaching qualifications and experience (Alseweed, 2012). According to Li-Yi (2011), in Taiwan, parents consider NNESTs incompetent due to their lack of overseas experience, regardless of their qualifications. NESTs have more job offers than NNESTs, which creates more pressure on NNESTs

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