Abstract
recently, the diseases of diabetes mellitus have grown into extremely feared problems that can have damaging effects on the health condition of their sufferers globally. In this regard, several machine learning models have been used to predict and classify diabetes types. Nevertheless, most of these models attempted to solve two problems; categorizing patients in terms of diabetic types and forecasting blood surge rate of patients. This paper presents an automatic decision support system for diabetes mellitus through machine learning techniques by taking into account the above problems, plus, reflecting the skills of medical specialists who believe that there is a great relationship between patient’s symptoms with some chronic diseases and the blood sugar rate. Data sets are collected from Layla Qasim Clinical Center in Kurdistan Region, then, the data is cleaned and proposed using feature selection techniques such as Sequential Forward Selection and the Correlation Coefficient, finally, the refined data is fed into machine learning models for prediction, classification, and description purposes. This system enables physicians and doctors to provide diabetes mellitus (DM) patients good health treatments and recommendations.
Highlights
The International Diabetes Federation stated that within the 20 years, the figure of diabetic persons will stretch to 285 million in the world [1, 2]
It is evident that Artificial Neural Network (ANN) trained with backpropagation learning algorithm using feature selection for the classification type of data mining (DM) and for prediction FBS are better than c4.5 tree, for description of chronic disease the c4.5 is better than SOM
In this paper, three intelligent models are designed for classification, prediction, and description purposes to offer complete knowledge about Diabetes Mellitus patients
Summary
The International Diabetes Federation stated that within the 20 years, the figure of diabetic persons will stretch to 285 million in the world [1, 2]. Most of researchers have depended further on artificial intelligence (AI) and data mining (DM) techniques for constructing their classifier or forecaster models. Second is to select a suitable AI technique as a classifier or predictor tool which would possibly produce highest accuracy rate [5, 6]. At this stage, most of AI models would not provide or improve something to the knowledge of the physicians and medical staffs who are observing DM cases.
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More From: International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications
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