Abstract

Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) were made harmless using supercritical water hydrolysis with an alkali catalyst such as sodium hydroxide. PCBs over a wide concentration range from 2 wt% in transformer oil to pure state were dechlorinated to biphenyl and, in some parts, decomposed to phenol, gases and other small molecules at 30 MPa, 653-723 K, and 20-100 min of reaction time. Furthermore no dioxins were detected in both gaseous and liquid products. Supercritical water hydrolysis has advantages as follows: (1) it dechlorinates pure PCBs rapidly and completely, (2) it realizes the selective dechlorination of dilute PCBs in transformer oil without thermal deterioration of the oil, and (3) it can reduce corrosion problems by neutralizing the product of hydrogen chloride.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.