Dealing with a Multi-Rabbit Household When Breeding is Uncontrolled

Abstract

Abstract The Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (RSPCA) was called to help an owner with a large number of rabbits living on a domestic property. As often happens in these situations, the owner initially acquired a pair of rabbits which quickly bred, and because the owner had no knowledge of their reproductive systems, the numbers quickly spiralled. At first, the owner was reluctant to engage but over time realised that help was needed, not just for the rabbits but for themselves too. It became clear that they were not intentionally causing suffering to their animals, but had become overwhelmed and did not know how to get support. Over a period of time, the RSPCA built a trusting relationship with the owner and was able to reduce the number of rabbits in their home by removing them into the care of the charity where they were triaged and the majority were rehabilitated and rehomed. While the overall living conditions were poor, the rabbits were fed a hay-based diet and had access to conspecifics, so these needs were met in terms of diet and social opportunities. The rabbits were free-roaming and had space to meet the need to be able to move with different gaits and stretch. However, evidence of aggressive encounters indicates social and space needs were only partially met as there was no opportunity for individuals to move right away to set up separate compatible social groups. The owner was supported in their desire to keep a small group of four rabbits; the property was thoroughly cleaned and disinfected and became a suitable place for the remaining rabbits to live. These rabbits were provided with veterinary treatment including neutering to ensure this situation was prevented from happening again. Additionally, the RSPCA signposted the owner to other organisations for ongoing support with their own health and wellbeing. Information © The Author 2024